Search results for " Topology"

showing 10 items of 1371 documents

Dual attachment pairs in categorically-algebraic topology

2011

[EN] The paper is a continuation of our study on developing a new approach to (lattice-valued) topological structures, which relies on category theory and universal algebra, and which is called categorically-algebraic (catalg) topology. The new framework is used to build a topological setting, based in a catalg extension of the set-theoretic membership relation "e" called dual attachment, thereby dualizing the notion of attachment introduced by the authors earlier. Following the recent interest of the fuzzy community in topological systems of S. Vickers, we clarify completely relationships between these structures and (dual) attachment, showing that unlike the former, the latter have no inh…

(pre)image operatorWeak topologyTopological algebralcsh:Mathematicslcsh:QA299.6-433Quasi-framelcsh:AnalysisTopological spacelcsh:QA1-939Topological vector spaceHomeomorphismAlgebraDual attachment pair(LM)-fuzzy topologyTrivial topologyCategory of topological spacesVarietyGeometry and TopologyGeneral topology(lattice-valued) categorically-algebraic topologyTopological systemQuasi-coincidence relationSpatialization(localic) algebraMathematics
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Two-dimensional Banach spaces with polynomial numerical index zero

2009

We study two-dimensional Banach spaces with polynomial numerical indices equal to zero.

/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2608/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2607Eberlein–Šmulian theoremBanach manifoldFinite-rank operatorPolynomialMatrix polynomialFOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and Combinatorics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2602C0-semigroupLp spaceMathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisNumerical AnalysisBanach spaceAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematical analysisFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis46B04 (Primary) 46B20 46G25 47A12 (Secondary)Polynomial numerical indexInterpolation space/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2612Geometry and TopologyNumerical rangeMonic polynomialLinear Algebra and its Applications
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Common fixed points of g-quasicontractions and related mappings in 0-complete partial metric spaces

2012

Abstract Common fixed point results are obtained in 0-complete partial metric spaces under various contractive conditions, including g-quasicontractions and mappings with a contractive iterate. In this way, several results obtained recently are generalized. Examples are provided when these results can be applied and neither corresponding metric results nor the results with the standard completeness assumption of the underlying partial metric space can. MSC:47H10, 54H25.

0-complete spaceDiscrete mathematicsInjective metric spaceApplied Mathematicspartial metric space010102 general mathematicsquasicontraction.common fixed pointEquivalence of metrics01 natural sciencesIntrinsic metricConvex metric space010101 applied mathematicsMetric spacefixed pointSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMetric (mathematics)Geometry and Topology0101 mathematicsMetric differentialFisher information metricMathematicsFixed Point Theory and Applications
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Filament sets and decompositions of homogeneous continua

2007

Abstract This paper applies the concepts introduced in the article: Filament sets and homogeneous continua [J.R. Prajs, K. Whittington, Filament sets and homogeneous continua, Topology Appl. 154 (8) (2007) 1581–1591, doi:10.1016/j.topol.2006.12.005 ] to decompositions of homogeneous continua. Several new or strengthened results on aposyndesis are given. Newly defined decompositions are discussed. A proposed classification scheme for homogeneous continua is shown to be mostly invariant under Jones' aposyndetic decomposition.

010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisClassification scheme01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsProtein filamentHomogeneousContinuumFilamentHomogeneousGeometry and Topology0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)MathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Contrasting topologies for regular interconnection networks under the constraints of nanoscale silicon technology

2010

Nowadays, system designers have adopted Networks-on-Chip as communication infrastructure of general-purpose tile-based Multi-Processor System-on-Chip (MPSoC). Such decision implies that a certain topology has to be selected to efficiently interconnect many cores on the chip. To ease such a choice, the networking literature offers a plethora of works about topology analysis and characterization for the off-chip domain. However, theoretical parameters and many intuitive assumptions of such off-chip networks do not necessarily hold when a topology is laid out on a 2D silicon surface. This is due to the distinctive features of silicon technology design pitfalls. This work is a first milestone t…

010302 applied physicsTopology exploration; Network-on-ChipInterconnectionComputer sciencebusiness.industryDistributed computingLogical topologyTopology explorationTopology (electrical circuits)02 engineering and technologyMPSoCNetwork topology01 natural sciencesPipeline (software)020202 computer hardware & architectureNetwork on a chip0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringNetwork-on-ChipbusinessDesign technologyComputer network
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Communication: multireference equation of motion coupled cluster: a transform and diagonalize approach to electronic structure.

2014

The novel multireference equation-of-motion coupled-cluster (MREOM-CC) approaches provide versatile and accurate access to a large number of electronic states. The methods proceed by a sequence of many-body similarity transformations and a subsequent diagonalization of the transformed Hamiltonian over a compact subspace. The transformed Hamiltonian is a connected entity and preserves spin- and spatial symmetry properties of the original Hamiltonian, but is no longer Hermitean. The final diagonalization spaces are defined in terms of a complete active space (CAS) and limited excitations (1h, 1p, 2h, …) out of the CAS. The methods are invariant to rotations of orbitals within their respective…

010304 chemical physicsChemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyEquations of motionElectronic structure010402 general chemistry7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesLinear subspace0104 chemical sciencessymbols.namesakeCoupled clusterAtomic orbitalQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencessymbolsComplete active spacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Subspace topologyThe Journal of chemical physics
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A rare polymeric azido-bridged copper(II) chain with a pentameric repeating unit: Synthesis, structure and magnetic properties

2013

International audience; The novel polymeric chain copper(II) complex [Cu4(μ-Mesalpn)2(μ1,1,1-N3)2(μ1,1-N3)2Cu]n (1) was prepared by the reaction of Cu(NO3)2·3H2O with Mesalpn in the presence of an excess of NaN3. A single-crystal X-ray diffraction study showed an unusual 1D polymeric chain based on pentanuclear Cu5 units with both μ1,1,1-N3 and μ1,1-N3 bridges, and with three independent Cu(II) ions presenting three different coordination numbers (4, 5 and 6). The magnetic susceptibility data show the presence of dominant anti-ferromagnetic interactions.

010405 organic chemistryChemistryPentanuclearCoordination numberchemistry.chemical_elementSingle-crystal010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMagnetic susceptibilityCopper0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthIonInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyChain (algebraic topology)Copper(II) complexMaterials Chemistry[CHIM]Chemical Sciences1D polymeric chainPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySingle crystal
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A Selenium-Nitrogen Chain with Selenium in Different Oxidation States

2017

010405 organic chemistryOpen-chain compoundchemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structure010402 general chemistryHyperconjugation01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryNitrogen0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChain (algebraic topology)SeleniumZeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
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Synthesis, crystal structure and magnetic properties of a cyanide-bridged heterometallic {CoIIMnIII} chain

2017

The assembly reaction between the low-spin [CoII(dmphen)(CN)3]- metalloligand and the [MnIII(salen)(H2O)]+ complex cation yielded the one-dimensional compound {[MnIII(salen)(μ-NC)2CoII(dmphen)(CN)]·2H2O}n (1), which behaves as a ferrimagnetic chain, the intrachain magnetic coupling being J = -1.71(1) cm-1.

010405 organic chemistryStereochemistryCyanideCrystal structure010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInductive coupling0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryChain (algebraic topology)FerrimagnetismDalton Transactions
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The effect of fish life-history structures on the topologies of aquatic food webs

2021

Biological organisms can vastly change their ecological functionality due to changes in body size and diet across their life. Consequently, it has been increasingly recognized that to attain sufficient biological realism, food webs may need to include life-history structures. The objective of the work is to study theoretically whether and how the inclusion of life-history structures affects the food web topology. Topological research was done by applying network theory metrics for three different food web types with two different sizes that were generated by using the niche-model. The dynamical modeling was performed by using an allometric trophic network modeling approach. The different ty…

0106 biological sciencesadjacency matrixComputer sciencegraph theoryNetwork theoryNetwork topology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakelife-history structureniche modelStatisticsEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicskalat030304 developmental biologyApex predatorTrophic level0303 health sciencesBiomass (ecology)food webEcologyverkkoteoriavesiekosysteemitFood webPearson product-moment correlation coefficientekologinen lokeroelinkiertorandom networksymbolsAllometrymatemaattiset mallitravintoverkotFood Webs
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